How to Draw Line in Winword 10

Rob van der Woude's Scripting Pages

A collection of

Command Line Switches

and arguments to control some program executables

On this page I will collect command line switches for some program executables.
This will make it easier to create reliable "quick-and-dirty" batch files to perform common tasks like printing, file conversion, etcetera without the need to dig into the program's COM object details.

Most programs open a file if its full path is specified on the command line without any switches.
Most files' "Open", "Print" and "PrintTo" commands can be found in the registry under HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, or by examining file associations, the others may require some web searching, or even reading software manuals.

Command line switches for:

  • Microsoft Access
  • Acronis TrueImage Home
  • Adobe Reader
  • AVG Antivirus
  • CDBurnerXP
  • Canon's Digital Photo Professional
  • Excel
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Foxit Reader
  • Internet Explorer
  • IrfanView
  • ISOWriter
  • Macrium Reflect
  • MagicISO
  • Nero Burning ROM
  • Notepad
  • OpenOffice
  • PowerPoint
  • PowerPoint Viewer
  • Corel Presentations
  • Corel Quattro Pro
  • Microsoft RAW Image Viewer
  • Mozilla Thunderbird
  • Sunbelt VIPRE Antivirus + Antispyware
  • Visio
  • Microsoft Word
  • Wordpad
  • WordPerfect
  • Microsoft XPS Viewer
  • Related Stuff
    Samples, alternatives and to-be-investigated

Microsoft Access

Open a Microsoft Access database:

          msaccess.exe          Database        

Open an Access database for exclusive access:

          msaccess.exe          Database          /excl

Open an Access database for read-only access:

          msaccess.exe          Database          /ro

Compact and repair an Access database:

          msaccess.exe          OriginalDatabase          /compact [          CompactedDatabase          ]

If no CompactedDatabase is specified, the OriginalDatabase will be overwritten.

Convert a database from a previous Access version to the current version:

          msaccess.exe          OldDatabase          /convert          NewDatabase        

Sources with more details:

  • How to use command-line switches in Microsoft Access (MS Access 1.0..97)
  • How to use command-line switches in Microsoft Access (MS Access 2000..2003)
  • Command-line switches for Access (MS Access 2007)

Not tested

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Acronis TrueImage Home

Acronis TrueImage Home saves its backup jobs in script files, located in %ProgramData%\Acronis\TrueImageHome\Scripts.
Each backup job has to be set up manually, once.

Run a backup job:

          TrueImageLauncher.exe /script:"script_name_without_path_and_without_any_extension"

For example, running a DIR command against my Acronis backup scripts folder reveals the following files:

          Volume in drive C is WINDISK  Volume Serial Number is C0FF-EE01   Directory of C:\ProgramData\Acronis\TrueImageHome\Scripts  21-03-2016  14:12    <DIR>          . 21-03-2016  14:12    <DIR>          .. 29-01-2016  16:25             3.043 5C8E3F1D-1384-4EA1-A365-38C340611A47.tib.tis 17-04-2015  21:48             1.159 D1E7BA2F-792C-8E9B-1257-785761C66525.tib.tis                2 File(s)          4.202 bytes                2 Dir(s)  402.546.192.384 bytes free

Picking the most recent file, the command to run a backup will be:

          "%ProgramFiles%\Acronis\TrueImageHome\TrueImageLauncher.exe" /script:"5C8E3F1D-1384-4EA1-A365-38C340611A47"

Source with more details:

  • How To Run Acronis True Image Backups from Command Line

Tested with Acronis TrueImage Home 2011 on Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 (6.1.7601)

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Adobe Reader

Get Adobe Reader

Open a PDF file:

          AcroRd32.exe          PdfFile        

Open a PDF file in a new instance of Adobe Reader:

          AcroRd32.exe /N          PdfFile        

Open a PDF file at page 7:

          AcroRd32.exe /A "page=7=OpenActions"          PdfFile        

Open a PDF file with navigation pane active, zoom out to 50%, and search for and highlight the word "batch":

          AcroRd32.exe /A "zoom=50&navpanes=1=OpenActions&search=batch"          PdfFile        

Print a PDF file with dialog:

          AcroRd32.exe /P          PdfFile        

Print a PDF file silently:

          AcroRd32.exe /N /T          PdfFile PrinterName          [          PrinterDriver          [          PrinterPort          ] ]

The last command will open a new Adobe Reader window, print the PDF file and then terminate its window unless that window happens to be the only Adobe Reader window left: at least one Adobe Reader window will be left open.

Sources with more details:

Tested with Adobe Reader 8.1.2 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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AVG Antivirus

Scan and clean a file (scan inside archives and alternate data streams too):

          avgscanx.exe /scan=file          /ext=* /arc /ads /clean

Thoroughly scan and clean the entire computer:

          avgscanx.exe /comp /ext=* /reg /boot /proc /macrow /pup /arc /ads /clean

Run a high priority quick test on the computer, take no action, and report the results including password protected archives:

          avgscanx.exe /comp /qt /priority=high /pwdw /report=d:\avgreport.txt        

Scan all files in directory d:\datadir, move infected files to the virus vault, report the results:

          avgscanx.exe /scan=d:\datadir          /ext=* /trash /report=d:\avgreport.txt        

Update virus definitions:

          avgupd.exe
Notes: (1) Use avgscana.exe for Intel 64 bits processors.
(2) Return codes:
0: everything is o.k.
1: user cancelled/interrupted test
2: any error during the test - cannot open file etc.
3: change identified
4: suspicion detected by heuristic analysis
5: virus found by heuristic analysis
6: specific virus detected
7: active virus in memory detected
8: AVG corrupted
9: double extension
10: archive contains password protected files

Sources with more details:

  • AVGSCANX.EXE /?

Tested with AVG Antivirus version 8.0.145 (engine 8.0.0) on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3 (5.1.2600)

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CDBurnerXP

Get CDBurnerXP

Open a CDBurnerXP compilation file:

          cdbxp.exe /od          CdbxpCompilationFile        

List all CD/DVD writers:

          cdbxpcmd.exe --list-drives

Eject the disk in the first CD/DVD writer (device 0):

          cdbxpcmd.exe --eject [ -device:0 ]

Load the disk in the first CD/DVD writer (device 0):

          cdbxpcmd.exe --load [ -device:0 ]

Erase the disk in the first CD/DVD writer (device 0):

          cdbxpcmd.exe --erase [ -device:0 ]

Unfortunately, so far, I haven't been able to burn a CD with cdbxpcmd.exe yet.

Source with more details:

  • CDBurnerXP: Command line arguments

Tested with CDBurnerXP Pro 4.1.1.660 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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Digital Photo Professional

Open the d:\photos folder in DPP, and display directory tree:

          DPPViewer.exe /path          d:\photos          /tree:on

Open the last used folder in DPP, do not display directory tree:

          DPPViewer.exe /tree:off

Tested with Canon's Digital Photo Professional 3.7.2.0 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3 (5.1.2600) and Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate RC (6.1.7100)

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Excel

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Mozilla Firefox

Get Firefox

Open an url in the browser:

          firefox.exe -url          http://www.mozilla.com/        

or:

          firefox.exe          www.mozilla.com/        

Open new private window:

          firefox.exe -private-window          http://www.mozilla.com/        
Note: Won't work if another instance of Firefox is running.

Open an url in a new tab in the browser:

          firefox.exe -new-tab          http://www.mozilla.com/        

Open an url in a new browser window:

          firefox.exe -new-window          http://www.mozilla.com/        

Search using Firefox' default search engine:

          firefox.exe -search "batch files"

Make Firefox the default browser:

          firefox.exe -setDefaultBrowser

Sources with more details:

  • Mozilla's Command Line Options
Note: You may want to experiment with these switches. On some systems, besides opening a specified URL, I couldn't get any of these switches working. This may have be caused by one or more add-ons, or it may not...

Tested with Mozilla Firefox 35.0 on Microsoft Windows 7 SP1 (64-bits) (6.1.7601)

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Foxit Reader

Open a PDF file:

          "FoxitReader.exe"          PdfFile        

Open a PDF file at page 7, zoom factor 75%:

          "FoxitReader.exe"          PdfFile          /A page=7 zoom=75%

Make Foxit Reader the default PDF reader:

          "FoxitReader.exe" /register

Print a PDF file silently to the default printer:

          "FoxitReader.exe" /p          PdfFile        

Print a PDF file silently to an alternative printer:

          "FoxitReader.exe" /t          PdfFile PrinterName        

The next 2 undocumented switches were discovered by Wolfgang Eitel with the aid of SysInternals' ProcessMonitor (discovered in version 4, still seem to work in version 7):

Force Internet Explorer and Firefox to open PDF files inside the browser window:

          "FoxitReader.exe" -displayinbrowser

Force Internet Explorer and Firefox to open PDF files outside the browser window:

          "FoxitReader.exe" -undisplayinbrowser
Note: Switches (e.g. /A) are case sensitive, commands (e.g. page=7) aren't.

Source with more details:

  • Page 199 of the Foxit Reader 7 Manual (PDF format)

Tested with Foxit Reader 7.0.6.1126 on Microsoft Windows 7 SP1 (64-bits) (6.1.7601)

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Internet Explorer

Get Internet Explorer

Open an URL in Internet Explorer:

          iexplore.exe          url        

Open Internet Explorer without add-ons (IE 7 and later versions only):

          iexplore.exe -extoff [          url          ]

Open Internet Explorer with InPrivate Browsing set to active (IE 8 and later versions only):

          iexplore.exe -private [          url          ]

Open Internet Explorer in Windows Explorer mode (IE 7 and earlier versions only):

          iexplore.exe -e          Folder        

It is not possible to start a Windows Explorer window with alternate credentials.
That is where Internet Explorer's "Explorer mode" comes to the rescue:
use RUNAS and IE's -E switch to start an Explorer look-alike window with alternate credentials.
Folder can be in "drive:\path" or UNC format.

As of IE 7 this workaround may no longer work, as the -e switch became obsolete (though it still does work on my Windows 7 (64-bits) system).
You may want to try this "direct" approach first:

          explorer.exe /separate[,Folder]

This works in Windows 7 (64-bits), not sure about other Windows versions though.

Open Internet Explorer in kiosk mode:

          iexplore.exe -k [          url          ]

Source with more details:

  • Internet Explorer Command Line Options

Tested with Internet Explorer 5..7 on Microsoft Windows 2000 & XP Professional, and with Internet Explorer 8 on Microsoft Windows 7 RC (64-bits)

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IrfanView

Open a graphics file:

          i_view32.exe          GraphicsFile        

Print a graphics file to the default printer:

          i_view32.exe          GraphicsFile          /print

Print a graphics file to any printer:

          i_view32.exe          GraphicsFile          /print="PrinterName"

Convert a JPEG file to TIFF:

          i_view32.exe          FileName.jpg /convert=FileName.tif

Convert a JPEG file to TIFF, and resize it to 800x600 (but keep the aspect ration):

          i_view32.exe          FileName.jpg /resize=(800,600) /aspectratio /resample /convert=FileName.tif

Scan and print a page:

          i_view32.exe /scanhidden /print

Play selected JPG files as a slideshow:

          i_view32.exe /slideshow=drive\path\img*.jpg /closeslideshow

Capture the screen and save it as C:\TEST.JPG:

          i_view32.exe /capture=0 /convert=c:\test.jpg

Create a contactsheet from all TIFF files in the current directory and save it as CONTACTSHEET.JPG in the same directory:

          i_view32.exe /contactfiles=(*.tif) /convert=contactsheet.jpg

Create a multi-page PDF from all JPEG files in the current directory and save it as MULTIPGAGE.PDF in the same directory:

          i_view32.exe /multipdf=(multipage.pdf,*.jpg) /one

The last example uses the /one switch to allow only one single instance of IrfanView.
If this switch is omitted, multiple instances of IrfanView may be trying to write to the file simultaneously, resulting in "in use" errors.
Wait until IrfanView is no longer running in memory before trying to open the PDF file (this may take several minutes, depending on the amount of data to be processes).

Note 1: All switches must be in lower case.
2: use i_view64.exe instead of i_view32.exe if a 64-bit IrfanView is installed.

Sources with more details:

  • i_options.txt (in IrfanView's program directory)
  • IrfanView help file (HH.EXE "mk:@MSITStore:C:\Program%20Files\IrfanView\i_view32.chm::/hlp_command_line.htm")

Tested with IrfanView 4.10 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)
Contactsheet and multi-page PDF options tested with IrfanView 4.59 on Microsoft Windows 10 21H2 Professional (10.0.19044.1387)

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ISO Writer

Get ISO Writer

Burn ISO file to default CD/DVD writer at maximum speed, eject after writing

          ISOWriter.exe -e          ISOFileName.iso

Burn and validate ISO file to CD/DVD writer E: at 16x speed, do not eject after writing

          ISOWriter.exe -r E: -s 16 -v          ISOFileName.iso

Sources with more details:

  • ISO Writer - Windows command-line image-burning utility, by Alex Feinman
  • Run ISOWriter.exe without parameters to list the command options available in your ISO Writer version.

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Macrium Reflect

Get Macrium Reflect

Reflect.exe uses an XML file for its backup job parameters (source disks/partitions, target folder, etcetera).
The XML file must be created by a (manual) setup, and will be saved as "My Documents\Refect\My Backup.xml" by default.
Once the XML has been created, it can be used to run Reflect from the command line or a script.
It is possible to create multiple XML files for different backup jobs.

Run a full backup:

          reflect.exe -e -full "%UserProfile%\Documents\Reflect\My Backup.xml"

Run an differential backup, wait if reflect.exe is still busy:

          reflect.exe -e -diff -w "%UserProfile%\Documents\Reflect\My Backup.xml"

Macrium Reflect backups can be verified from the command line with mrverify.exe, which must be downloaded separately.

Verify a backup backup and log the result:

          mrverify.exe "d:\targetfolder\imagefile.mrimg" -l "%UserProfile%\Documents\Reflect\My Backup.log"

Sources with more details:

  • Using Macrium Reflect from the command line
  • Verifying image and backup files from the command line
  • Download mrverify.exe
  • Run reflect.exe and mrverify.exe with parameter -h to list the available command options.

Tested with Macrium Reflect v6.1.1196 Free on Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 (6.1.7601)

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MagicISO

Get MagicISO

MagicISO.exe is the program's GUI executable, but in the same directory where MagicISO.exe is installed, MagicISO's command line tool miso.exe can be found.

List all available CD/DVD writers with their ID number and drive letter:

          miso.exe NULL -cd

Quick erase the disk in the CD/DVD writer with ID number 1:

          miso.exe NULL -e 1

Create and burn a new ISO file to the CD/DVD writer with ID number 2:

          miso.exe          ISOFileName.iso -c          NewFolder          -f          NewFolder          -a *.* -l3 -l          VolumeLabel          -be 2
Notes: The -c switch creates a folder NewFolder in the root directory of the ISO image, the -f switch makes this new folder the working directory.
-a *.* adds all files from the current directory, including subdirectories, to the ISO image's working directory.
-be 2 tells the program to quick erase the disk in the CD/DVD writer with ID number 2 if it isn't blank, and then burn the ISO image to the disk.
If ISOFileName.iso already existed, the files and folder(s) will be added to the existing ISO image.
Use -l1 instead of -l3 if you want to restrict file and folder names in the ISO image to their short "8.3 notation".

Delete files from an existing ISO image:

          miso.exe          ISOFileName.iso -f          Folder          -d          FileSpec        

Convert an existing ISO image to Nero's NRG format:

          miso.exe          NeroFileName.nrg -conv nrg          ISOFileName.iso

Sources with more details:

  • Using MagicISO as ISO Creator
  • Using MagicISO as ISO image burner
  • Using MagicISO to mount ISO image on Command Line
  • Run miso.exe without parameters to list the command options available in your MagicISO version.

Tested with MagicISO 3.1.113 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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Nero Burning ROM

Get Nero 9

nero.exe is Nero Burning ROM's GUI executable, but when Nero is installed, the command line tool NeroCmd.exe will be installed too.
For Nero 8, NeroCmd.exe's location can be found in the registry value HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Nero\Shared\Lib

Open dialogs

Open Nero Burning ROM in the "Create Bootable CD" dialog:

          nero.exe /New:BootDisc /Media:CD

Open Nero Burning ROM in the "Burn Image to CD" dialog:

          nero.exe          NeroImageFile          /Dialog:BurnImage /Media:CD

Open Nero Burning ROM in the "CD Copy" dialog:

          nero.exe /Dialog:DiscCopy /Media:CD

Open Nero Burning ROM in the "DVD Copy" dialog:

          nero.exe /Dialog:DiscCopy /Media:DVD
Note: A /W switch may be required when using Nero Express.

Unattended

List available CD/DVD writers:

          NeroCmd.exe --listdrives

List drive properties for CD/DVD writer E:

          NeroCmd.exe --driveinfo --drivename E

List disk properties for CD/DVD in drive E:

          NeroCmd.exe --discinfo --drivename E

Eject the disk from drive E:

          NeroCmd.exe --eject --drivename E

Load the disk in drive E:

          NeroCmd.exe --load --drivename E

Quick erase disk in CD/DVD writer E:

          NeroCmd.exe --erase --drivename E --real

Full erase disk in CD/DVD writer E:

          NeroCmd.exe --erase --entire --drivename E --real

Write a Nero image to CD/DVD writer E:

          NeroCmd.exe --write --drivename E --image          NeroImageFile          --force_erase_disc --real

Quick erase a rewritable disk in E: and then write "drive\path\*.*" to it at 4x speed:

          NeroCmd.exe --write --drivename E --speed 4 --iso          VolumeLabel          --create_iso_fs "drive\path\*.*" --force_erase_disc --real
Note: The 2 lines in the command above should be typed as a single line.

Sources with more details:

  • Run NeroCmd.exe without parameters to list the command options available in your Nero version.
  • Info Nero 6 Startbefehle (German)
    Nero command line switches to start Nero's GUI in specific dialogs (in German)

Most commands were tested with NeroCmd version 1.9.0.1/Nero API version 6.6.0.19 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600), the CD Copy and DVD Copy commands were tested with Nero version 8.0.0.0/Nero API version 8.3.2.1 on Windows XP Professional SP3 (5.1.2600)

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Notepad

Open a text file in Notepad:

          notepad.exe          TextFileName        

Force Notepad to open a text file as ASCII text:

          notepad.exe /A          TextFileName        

Print a text file with Notepad (default printer):

          notepad.exe /P          TextFileName        

Tested in Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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OpenOffice

Get OpenOffice

Open a file in OpenOffice, don't show the splash screen:

          soffice.exe -nologo          OpenOfficeFile        

Open a new text document in OpenOffice:

          soffice.exe -writer
Note: Use -base for databases, -calc for spreadsheets, -draw for drawings, -impress for presentations, -math for formulas, -web for HTML pages, and -writer for text documents.

Open a document in view (read-only) mode:

          soffice.exe -view          OpenOfficeFile        

Start a presentation:

          soffice.exe -show          OpenOfficeImpressFile        

Print an OpenOffice file silently to any printer:

          soffice.exe -pt "PrinterName"          OpenOfficeFile        

Print multiple OpenOffice text files silently to any printer:

          soffice.exe -pt "PrinterName" *.odt

Sources:

  • SOFFICE.EXE -?
  • Command Line Arguments in OpenOffice
  • OpenOffice FAQ: Is there a way to print a batch of files without opening each of them in OOo?

Tested with OpenOffice.org 2.4.0 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3 (5.1.2600)

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PowerPoint

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PowerPoint Viewer

Get PowerPoint Viewer 2007

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Corel Presentations

Open an existing slideshow or drawing in Presentations:

          Prwin12.exe          PresentationsDrawingOrSlideshow        

Open a copy of an existing slideshow or drawing as a new file:

          Prwin12.exe /s          PresentationsDrawingOrSlideshow        

Open Presentations with a new drawing:

          Prwin12.exe /bsd

Open Presentations with a new slideshow:

          Prwin12.exe /bss

Source:

  • Presentations Startup Switches

Tested with Corel WordPerfect Presentations 12.0.0.602 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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Corel Quattro Pro

Open an existing spreadsheet in Quattro Pro, without showing the "splash screen":

          qpw.exe          Spreadsheet          /n

Open a password protected spreadsheet without the password dialog:

          qpw.exe          Spreadsheet          /spassword        

Repair a damaged spreadsheet:

          qpw.exe          Spreadsheet          /r1
Note: This will remove all objects from Spreadsheet.
If that doesn't fix the file, use the /r2 switch, which will also remove all formulas.

Source:

  • QuattroPro 12 command line switches

Except for the repair options, tested with Corel Quattro Pro 12.0.0.602 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3 (5.1.2600); /n switch also tested with Corel Quattro Pro X4 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3 (5.1.2600) and Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate RC (6.1.7100)

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Microsoft RAW Image Viewer

Get Microsoft RAW Image Viewer

Open a RAW image in the viewer:

          RAWSupport.exe          RawImageFile        

Open the print wizard:

          RAWSupport.exe /print          RawImageFile        

Open a RAW image in the associated editor, if configured:

          RAWSupport.exe /edit          RawImageFile        
Note: A RAW image editor is not part of Microsoft's RAW Image Viewer package.

Open the RAW Image Viewer's configuration dialog:

          RAWSupport.exe /configure

Source:

  • The RAWSupport.exe /? command

Tested with Microsoft RAW Image Viewer 1.1.50.0 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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Mozilla Thunderbird

Get Thunderbird

Compose an e-mail message, including attachment:

          SET Recipients=to="Recipient",cc="CcRecipient",bcc="BccRecipient" 	SET Message=subject="MessageSubject",body="MessageBody" 	thunderbird.exe -compose %Recipients%,%Message%,attachment="FileToBeAttached"
Notes: The SET commands have been used to split up the command, otherwise the full command line for thunderbird.exe wouldn't fit in the browser window.
Like the mailto: technique, you still need to press the "Send" button to actually send the message.

Open the address book:

          thunderbird.exe -addressbook

Sources with more details:

  • Thunderbird command line arguments

Not all command line switches listed in these sources will work in every Thunderbird version.

Tested with Mozilla Thunderbird 2.0.0.14 (20080421) on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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Visio

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Microsoft Word

Open a Word document without "splash screen":

          winword.exe          WordDocument          /q

Open a Word document in safe mode:

          winword.exe          WordDocument          /safe

Open a new Word document based on an existing file:

          winword.exe /f          WordDocument        

Print a Word document:

Open Word and create a macro file with the following content (tested in Word 2007 English, you may need to tweak the code for other versions or languages):

Sub PrintDefault() ' ' PrintDefault Macro ' Print current document to Default Printer ' 	ActiveDocument.PrintOut 	ActiveDocument.Close 	Application.Quit End Sub

Save the macro as "PrintDefault" in normal.dot. You only need to do this once.

From now on, you can print a Word document using the following command:

          winword.exe          WordDocument          /mPrintDefault /q /n

This command opens WordDocument in Word, prints the document, closes it and exits Word.
The /q switch suppresses the "splash screen", the /n switch opens a new instance of Word, so WordDocument won't show up in the list of documents in any other open instance.
Unfortunately, I haven't found a way yet to hide Word from view during the process.

Notes: It is possible to create a macro that prints to an alternative printer instead of the default.
Save this macro giving it a logical name, and use that macro in the command to print to that alternative printer.

Using macro's on the command line opens up other possibilities too, like saving a file in a different format.
Have a go at it!

Sources with more details:

  • List of Word startup switches (MS Word 2000..2010)
  • Command-line switches for Microsoft Office Word 2007

Tested with Microsoft Word 2007 (12.0.6308.5000) on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3 (5.1.2600)

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Wordpad

Open a text file (any supported format) in Wordpad:

          write.exe          TextFileName        

Print a text file (any supported format) with Wordpad to the default printer:

          write.exe /p          TextFileName        

Print a text file (any supported format) with Wordpad to any printer:

          write.exe /pt          TextFileName PrinterName          [          DriverName          [          PortName          ] ]
Note: You may use either wordpad.exe or write.exe, both commands will start WordPad. The only difference is that write.exe is located in the %windir%\System32 directory, and hence doesn't need its fully qualified path specified.

Source:

  • The /p switch was an "educated guess", the /pt switch was found using the command STRINGS wordpad.exe

Tested in Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 and SP3 (5.1.2600) and in Microsoft Windows 7 RC (64-bits) (6.1.7100)

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WordPerfect

Open a file in WordPerfect, without showing the "splash screen":

          WPWin12.exe :          WpFile        

Print a WP file:

Open WordPerfect and create a macro file with the following content (tested in WordPerfect 12 English, you may need to tweak the code for other versions or languages):

Application (WordPerfect; "WordPerfect"; Default!; "EN") PrintInColor (State: True!) PrintGraphics (State: False!) PrintWithDocumentSummary (State: False!) PrintCopies (NumberOfCopies: 1) PrintSortOrder (Order: Group!) PrintDestination (Destination: DriverPort!) PrintGraphically (State: False!) PrintTwoSided (Option: LongEdge!) PrintInReverseOrder (State: False!) PrintBooklet (State: False!) PrintAction (Action: FullDocument!) Print () CloseNoSave () ExitWordPerfect ()

Save the macro as "PrintAndClose.wcm" in the default location. You only need to do this once.

From now on, you can print a WordPerfect file using the following command:

          WPWin12.exe :          WpFile          /M-PrintAndClose.wcm

This command opens WPFile in WordPerfect, prints the document, closes it and exits WordPerfect.
Unfortunately, I haven't found a way yet to hide WordPerfect from view during the process.

Notes: It is possible to create a macro that prints to an alternative printer instead of the default.
Save this macro giving it a logical name, and use that macro in the command to print to that alternative printer.

Using macro's on the command line opens up other possibilities too, like saving a file in a different format, or converting ("publishing") it to PDF...
Have a go at it!

Sources with more details:

  • WordPerfect Startup Switches

Tested with Corel WordPerfect 12.0.0.602 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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Microsoft XPS Viewer

Get Microsoft XPS Viewer

Open a file in XPS Viewer:

          XpsRchVw.exe          XpsFile        

Load a file in XPS Viewer and open the Print dialog:

          XpsRchVw.exe          XpsFile          /p

Convert an XPS file to multipage TIFF:

          XpsRchVw.exe          XpsFile          /o:TiffFile.tif

Convert an XPS file to multiple PNG files:

          XpsRchVw.exe          XpsFile          /o:PngFile.png

Tested with Microsoft XPS Viewer 1.0.6000.16438 on Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP2 (5.1.2600)

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Samples:

  • Capture.bat
    Use IrfanView to append a screen capture to a multi-page TIF file.
  • PrintDoc.bat
    Use Microsoft Word and CMCDDE to print Word documents unattendedly.
  • PrintPPT.bat
    Use PowerPoint or the PowerPoint Viewer to open a print dialog for a powerPoint file.
  • PrnPDF9.bat
    Use Foxit Reader 3 or Adobe Reader 9 to silently print a PDF file.
  • PrintAny.exe
    Print any file that has a registered Print or PrintTo command.

Command line switches I haven't been able to verify yet:

Alternatives in case a program just won't print from the command line:

  • Command line DDE
    Control programs that can act as DDE servers.
  • ClassExec
    A command line utility to execute any command, including DDE commands, associated with a file type or extension.
    Use it to open, print, view or edit files, whatever is registered for that file type in HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT.
  • GetPrint.vbs
    Lists non-DDE-based Print and PrintTo commands for all registered file types.
    Read the script's on-screen help to find out how to filter the print commands for a specific file type or extension.
  • PrintDoc.vbs
    Neither MS Word, nor the Word Viewer accept print commands from the command line. So that's where this script comes to the rescue.
    Based on a script by Arnout van der Vorst, this script prints a specified Word document on the default printer.
  • PrintExcel.exe
    Print Excel spreadsheet from the command line.
  • Print any file using the "Shell.Application" object

page last uploaded: 2021-12-10, 10:24

How to Draw Line in Winword 10

Source: https://www.robvanderwoude.com/commandlineswitches.php

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